PENGARUH PERPUTARAN KAS DAN PERPUTARAN PIUTANG TERHADAP RETURN ON ASSETS (ROA) PADA POLITEKNIK LP3I JAKARTA KAMPUS JAKARTA UTARA TAHUN 2014-2018

Authors

  • Featy Octaviany Politeknik LP3I Jakarta
  • Nanik Mutmainnah Politeknik LP3I Jakarta

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.34127/jrakt.v4i2.305

Abstract

This study aims to determine cash turnover, account receivable turnover and its effect on Return On Assets (ROA) at the LP3I polytechnic, Nort Jakarta Campus. To carry out economic activitiesa company must have the ability to process financial statement data as a tool to provide information that can be used ini economic decision making. The components of working capital namely cash turnover, accounts receivable turnover and Return On Assets (ROA) are needed by a company to determine whether or not an company is efficient in carrying out its business or activities. In this study the author conducted a case study at the LP3I Jakarta Polytechnic, North Jakarta Campus. With the problems studied are the components of working capital consisting of two sub-variables, namely cash turnover (X1) and receivable turnover (X2) as independent variables and Retun On Assets (ROA) (Y) as the dependent variable. To analyze the comparison of cash turnover performance, accounts receivable turnover and Return On Assets (ROA), the author uses a comparison analysis of these ratios which is made a comparison chart and descriptive statistics test. In addition to making comparisons, the author uses classical assumptions, multiple linear regression, correlation coefficient, coefficient of determination, t test and f test. From the results of the analysis, it shows the performance of cash turnover, accounts receivable turnover and Return On Assets (ROA). Then from the results of statistical analysis on testing the coefficient of determination against the very strong influence between cash turnover and receivable turnover on Return On Assets (ROA) which is equal to 97.21%, while the F test results indicate that cash turnover and receivable turnover have a significant towards Return On Assets (ROA). The conclusion of the research is, all variable X cash turnover and accounts receivable turnover are significant to Return On Assets (ROA).

Keywords: Cash Turnover, Receivable Turnover and Return On Assets (ROA)

References

Baridwan, Intermediate Accounting, Edisi 8. Cetakan Pertama, BPFE Universitas Gadjah Mada, 2004

Fahmi, Irham, Analisis Laporan Keuangan, Cetakan Kedua, Alfabeta, Bandung, 2012

Hery, Akuntansi Dasar 1 dan 2, Gramedia Widiasarana Indonesia, Jakarta, 2017

Hery, Akuntansi Keuangan Menengah, Bumi Aksara, Jakarta, 2011

Hery, Analisis Laporan Keuangan, Cetakan Pertama, Bumi Aksara, Jakarta, 2012

Ikatan Akuntansi Indonesia, Standar Akuntansi Keuangan, Salemba Empat, Jakarta, 2002

James C, Van Horne & John M, Wachwicz, JR, Prinsip-Prinsip Manajemen Keuangan, Edisi Kedua Belas Cetakan Pertama, Salemba Empat, Jakarta, 2012

Karyawati, Golrida, Akuntansi Keuangan Lanjutan Edisi IFRS, Erlangga, Jakarta, 2012

Kasmir, Analisis Laporan Keuangan, Edisi Pertama Cetakan Ketujuh, Rajawali Pers, Jakarta, 2014

Lubis, Rahmat Hidayat & Ratna Sari Dewi, Akuntansi Keuangan Menengah I, Citra Aditya Bakti, Bandung, 2017

Martani, Dwi & dkk, Akuntansi Keuangan Menengah Berbasih PSAK, Edisi Kedua Cetakan Pertama, Salemba Empat, Jakarta, 2015

Munawir, Analisis Laporan Keuangan, Edisi Keempat, Liberty, Yogyakarata, 2010

Prihadi, Toto, 7 Analisis Rasio Keuangan, Pengembangan Eksekutif, 2013

Prihadi, Toto, Analisis Laporan Keuangan Lanjutan, PPM Manajemen, 2013

Rahardjo, Budi, Keuangan dan Akuntansi, Graha Ilmu, 2009

Sari, Ati Retna, Defia Nurbatin, Supami Wahyu Setiyowati, Akuntansi Keuangan Berbasis PSAK, Mitra Wacana Media, Bogor, 2017

Setiyowati, Supami Wahyu, Akuntansi Keuangan Dalam Perspektif IFRS Dan SAK-ETAP, Mitra Wacana Media, Bogor, 2018

Sujarweni, V Wiratna, Analisis Laporan Keuangan, Pustaka Baru Pers, Indonesia, 2017

Wardiyah, Mia Lasmini, Akuntansi Keuangan Menengah, Pustaka Setia, Bandung, 2016

Downloads

Published

2019-12-20

Issue

Section

JURNAL LENTERA AKUNTANSI